Published in International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Networking,Wireless and Mobile Communications
ISSN: 2320-7248 Impact Factor:1.8 Volume:2 Issue:1 Year: 08 January,2014 Pages:9-23
In this report described an optimized solution for handover across heterogeneous networks using Fuzzy-Logic. Handoff algorithm metrics such as Received Signal Strength (RSS), Signal to Interference Ratio (SIR), Transmit powers (Eb) are compared with Fuzzy-Logic based handoff algorithm for making handoff decision. Traditional handoff algorithm is based on stochastic and heuristic models. Because of statistical fluctuations in signal strength due to fading, a call gets repeatedly handoff back and forth between neighbouring base stations (ping-pong effect) before it is associated with single base station, or is forced to terminate as the signal strength falls below acceptable levels. This affects the quality of communication. In addition, delaying a necessary handoff also affects the connection quality of communication. Here RSS, SIR, Eb are taken as the metrics to make handoff decision. The results are simulated using MATLAB 7.0 software. From the results we can see that the proposed algorithm performs better than the traditional handoff algorithm like repeated handoffs and delay in handoffs are very well minimized in our proposed optimized handoff scheme using Fuzzy-Logic.
Received Signal Strength (RSS), Signal to Interference Ratio (SIR), Transmit powers (Eb)
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